Voices soar in the falsetto, weaving tales of ‘āina, love, and legends, capturing the essence of Hawaiian culture. From ancient mele chants to the modern Hawaiian Renaissance, the evolution of music reflects the diverse influences shaping the island’s musical landscape. The enigmatic hula dance, traced back to the goddess Laka, immortalizes landscapes and legends, embodying the spirit of the islands. Legends like Israel Kamakawiwoʻole and Gabby Pahinui continue to echo through time, alongside contemporary artists like Jake Shimabukuro, all contributing to the rich tapestry of Hawaiian music that dances under moonlit skies, rooted in the sacred and timeless lands of Hawaii.
Strings, Drums, and Falsetto
Amidst the gentle strum of the ukulele, a tale unwinds, tracing back to a time when Portuguese ships introduced the “jumping flea” to eager Hawaiian ears. Slack-key guitars serenade sunsets, their open tunings mimicking a gentle sway, while steel guitars glide like waves, leaving sonic trails in their wake. But it’s the persistent heartbeat of the ipu and pahu, those earthy gourd and sharkskin drums, that anchors melodies to roots older than the oldest palm.
Above these instrument whispers, voices soar in the falsetto, a technique not for the faint-hearted. It’s the sound of the ocean air through palm leaves, captured in a language tied deeply to the lands. Songs of ‘āina, love, and legends weave a narrative tapestry, telling tales of nature’s whims, the skies’ vastness, and histories hitherto whispered among island shadows.
From Chants to Renaissance
Mele, the ancient chants, once carried the voices of ancestors—reverberations of reverence, honoring gods unseen yet omnipresent. Western winds blew through the archipelago, bringing missionaries with melodies structured like hymns, reshaping the island’s aural landscape. Immigrant hands strummed new tunes, with Portuguese and Mexican echoes freshen the chorus.
The 20th century saw soundwaves crash onto foreign shores, an ‘ohana of music enveloping curious listeners. The Hawaiian Renaissance emerges in the 1970s, tipping hats to the past while sashaying forward, rekindling embers threatened by modernity. Traditions cloaked in new robes pique international intrigue, reviving threads woven into the island’s very identity.
Whose Hula?
The hula, that enigmatic dance which transcends the mere act of movement, was once contested territory. Whispers of men solely holding its key clash with stories of both genders arching into poses. Yet, the dance remains undeniably distinct among Polynesian kin, traced back to Laka, a goddess whose journey through the islands stitched history and genealogy into the undulating rhythms of her hips.
When her story unfolds, each entrancing motion brims with layers, narrating chapters forgotten by time. Dances immortalize landscapes, breathe life into legends, and harken back to spirits that dance even when the music falls silent.
Legends and Their Echoes
A pantheon of musical sages, from Israel Kamakawiwoʻole’s heartbreaking croon in “Somewhere Over the Rainbow” to Gabby Pahinui’s slack-key sorcery, whispers through the winds of Waikiki. Jake Shimabukuro, riding the crest of the ukulele renaissance, infuses a deft hand with jazz and blues, a harmonious alchemy drawing sounds from every corner.
Echoing through time, footfalls find Haunani waltzing through luau shows and Harry Owens penning orchestrated odes at The Royal Hawaiian Hotel. Under moonlit skies and starlit stages, the echoes of Hawaiian music swirl and dance, ever alive, ever evolving, yet ever rooted in the kapu, the sacred, and the timeless lands they call home.
Tracklist :
Hula | National Geographic
The film explores hula’s origins, decline under missionary rule in the 19th century, and its resurgence in modern Hawaiian culture through hālau (dance schools) and festivals like Merrie Monarch.
The Hawaiian Hukilau Song
Written by Jack Owens in 1948 after attending a La‘ie community fishing luau, “The Hukilau Song” celebrates communal net-pulling, feasting, and joy “down at old La‘ie Bay.”
Ku’U Ipo – In Your Hawaiian Way – Maui Girl
“Kuʻu Ipo” (My Beloved) is a traditional Hawaiian love song often performed in medleys alongside “In Your Hawaiian Way.”
Versions appear on vintage collections like *Vintage Hawaiian Treasures Vol. 6*, often credited to Pua Almeida or Andy Cummings’ group.


